I wrote The Cricket Dance in 1994 after experiencing a deep
connection with the natural world at my first annual Fiddle Camp, which was
held at Montgomery Bell State Park in central Tennessee. The park is largely
forested, and in the summer evening, the collective chirping of countless crickets
would create a massive, swelling soundscape. As though conducted by some unseen
natural force, the crickets’ chirping followed a variety of rhythmic and
dynamic patterns that changed frequently and in coordination.
Holding my fiddle
near the edge of the woods one evening during the camp, I wondered if I could
manipulate these patterns by playing something “cricket-ish.” After all,
fiddling (running a bow across strings) didn’t seem much different from
chirping (rubbing legs and wings together). Perhaps I could fool the crickets
into thinking I was just one of them?
So, I started chirping on the fiddle. I
found a natural bounce point about midway up the bow, and I began playing a
fast spicatto rhythm while fingering double-stops and sounding them with the
bow on both strings. Not only was I able to propel off the strings with much
more ease than playing single-string spicatto, but I could also generate many
more overtones.
The pattern and sound texture I played seemed to excite the
crickets, because their chirps became louder and more numerous. The crickets
and I enjoyed what was perhaps the first ever human-cricket jam session, and The Cricket Dance was born!
I recorded the tune for my solo violin album,
Midnight on the Water, one summer in St. Louis at the Sheldon Concert Hall, a
very old building that was not terribly soundproofed. The crickets outside
heard me playing The Cricket Dance through the walls of the hall, and even
though I didn’t officially hire them, their chirping made it onto the final master
tape of the tune. If you listen to the Midnight on the Water recorded version
through headphones, you can actually hear their chirping at the end of the
track.
Thanks to The Cricket Dance I propose that the Italian term for “off
the bow”, spicatto, be replaced with a new term, crickatto! The tune functions
as a great crickatto exercise.
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